Europäische Sprachkritik Online (ESO)
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Open-access handbook · Heidelberg University Publishing

Online Handbook of Language Criticism – A European Perspective

The project Europäische Sprachkritik Online (ESO), or European language criticism online, aims at documenting and comparing the current trends of subjective metalinguistic reflections in European languages in order to lay the foundation for a new academic field that will extend the German tradition of Sprachkritik (‘language criticism’) to the European context.

The Online Handbook of Language Criticism – A European Perspective (HESO) is ESO’s scientific publication medium. The project is embedded in the European Centre for Linguistics (EZS), which is a cooperation between the Leibniz Institute for the German Language (IDS) in Mannheim and Heidelberg University.

Cover of the Online Handbook of Language Criticism, volume 5
Current volume 5 (2025)

From the handbook · Volume 5 (2025)

Latest contributions

Vol. 5 · 2025pp. 77–93

Foundational article

Language Ideologies and Language Criticism: Definitions and Research Perspectives

Vanessa Münch, Jadranka Gvozdanović, Katharina Jacob, Joachim Scharloth, Cynthia Dyre

Cite

Münch, Vanessa / Gvozdanović, Jadranka / Jacob, Katharina / Scharloth, Joachim / Dyre, Cynthia (2025): Language Ideologies and Language Criticism: Definitions and Research Perspectives. In: Handbuch Europäische Sprachkritik Online (HESO), Vol. 5, pp. 77–93. DOI: 10.17885/heiup.heso.2025.5.25214

Vol. 5 · 2025pp. 167–179

European

Language Ideologies and Language Criticism in European Perspective

Jadranka Gvozdanović, Katharina Jacob, Vanessa Münch, Cynthia Dyre

Cite

Gvozdanović, Jadranka / Jacob, Katharina / Münch, Vanessa / Dyre, Cynthia (2025): Language Ideologies and Language Criticism in European Perspective. In: Handbuch Europäische Sprachkritik Online (HESO), Vol. 5, pp. 167–179. DOI: 10.17885/heiup.heso.2025.5.25220

Vol. 5 · 2025pp. 233–245

Individual language · German

Language Ideologies and Language Criticism in German

Katharina Jacob, Vanessa Münch, Joachim Scharloth, Cynthia Dyre

Cite

Jacob, Katharina / Münch, Vanessa / Scharloth, Joachim / Dyre, Cynthia (2025): Language Ideologies and Language Criticism in German. In: Handbuch Europäische Sprachkritik Online (HESO), Vol. 5, pp. 233–245. DOI: 10.17885/heiup.heso.2025.5.25219

Vol. 5 · 2025pp. 303–317

Individual language · English

Language Ideologies and Language Criticism in English

Nina Dumrukcic, Sophie Du Bois, Beatrix Busse

Cite

Dumrukcic, Nina / Du Bois, Sophie / Busse, Beatrix (2025): Language Ideologies and Language Criticism in English. In: Handbuch Europäische Sprachkritik Online (HESO), Vol. 5, pp. 303–317. DOI: 10.17885/heiup.heso.2025.5.25230

Vol. 5 · 2025pp. 385–398

Individual language · French

Language Ideologies and Language Criticism in French

Sybille Große, Cynthia Dyre

Cite

Große, Sybille / Dyre, Cynthia (2025): Language Ideologies and Language Criticism in French. In: Handbuch Europäische Sprachkritik Online (HESO), Vol. 5, pp. 385–398. DOI: 10.17885/heiup.heso.2025.5.25235

Vol. 5 · 2025pp. 453–463

Individual language · Italian

Language Ideologies and Language Criticism in Italian

Antje Lobin, Cynthia Dyre

Cite

Lobin, Antje / Dyre, Cynthia (2025): Language Ideologies and Language Criticism in Italian. In: Handbuch Europäische Sprachkritik Online (HESO), Vol. 5, pp. 453–463. DOI: 10.17885/heiup.heso.2025.5.25240

Vol. 5 · 2025pp. 513–527

Individual language · Croatian

Language Ideologies and Language Criticism in Croatian

Jadranka Gvozdanović, Cynthia Dyre

Cite

Gvozdanović, Jadranka / Dyre, Cynthia (2025): Language Ideologies and Language Criticism in Croatian. In: Handbuch Europäische Sprachkritik Online (HESO), Vol. 5, pp. 513–527. DOI: 10.17885/heiup.heso.2025.5.25245

All volumes and contributions in the archive →

Three approaches

Reading language criticism

Individual languages

Here you may access articles on language criticism from the perspective of individual European linguistic cultures.

German English French Italian Croatian

European

Here you may find a comparative approach to language criticism in the different participating European languages. Various language-critical phenomena are examined from a European perspective and presented in comparative articles:

Language ideologies Language institutions Linguistic purism Standardisation Language norms

Socially critical

In this section, the authors of the ESO project comment on societal discussions of current language usage from a linguistic perspective.

All commentaries

Cooperation partners